Humanities & academic writing

Greek and Latin Roots: Part II - Greek

Peter L. Smith (Estate)
University of Victoria · Sixth edition (adapted), 2016; iReadAll reading adaptation v2, 2026 · English · Published 2016

An introduction to the Greek roots, forms and historical development of English scientific and social-science vocabulary, with worked examples, exercises and reference tables.

Learning stage
College introduction
Prerequisites
Comfort with English vocabulary; no prior Latin or Greek course required.
Editorial review
2026-10-29

Contents

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  • About this iReadAll reading edition

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  • Cover

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  • Title Page

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  • Copyright

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  • Table Of Contents

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  • Preface to 5th Edition

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  • Foreword

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  • Chapter 15: The Greek Language
    • Chapter 15: The Greek Language

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    • §97. The Legacy of Greek

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      §97. The Legacy of Greek

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    • §98. The Greek Alphabet

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    • §99. Notes on Letter Formation

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    • §100. Notes on Classical Greek Pronunciation

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    • §101. Transliteration and Latinization

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    • §102. Exercises, Chapter 15

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  • Chapter 16: The Greek Noun (Declensions 1 and 2)
    • Chapter 16: The Greek Noun (Declensions 1 and 2)

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    • §103. An Overview of the 1st and 2nd Declensions

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    • §104. Greek Nouns of the First Declension

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    • §105. The Greek Adjective-forming Suffix -ικος (> E -ic)

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    • §106. Greek Nouns of the Second Declension

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    • §107. Interesting Words

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    • §108. Exercises, Chapter 16

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  • Chapter 17: Compound Words in Greek
    • Chapter 17: Compound Words in Greek

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    • §109. General Principles of Greek Compounds

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    • §110. Some Common Greek Combining Forms

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    • §111. Interesting Words

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    • §112. Exercises, Chapter 17

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  • Chapter 18: The Greek Noun (Declension 3)
    • Chapter 18: The Greek Noun (Declension 3)

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    • §113. Stem and Base in the Greek Third Declension

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    • §114. Greek Nouns of the Third Declension

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    • §115. Some Noun-forming Suffixes in Greek

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    • §116. Interesting Words

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    • §117. Analysing Greek Compound Words

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  • Chapter 19: Greek Adjectives and Adverbs
    • Chapter 19: Greek Adjectives and Adverbs

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    • §118. Greek Adjectives: 1st and 2nd Declension Type

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    • §119. Greek Adjectives: 3rd Declension Type

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    • §120. Greek Adverbs

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    • §121. Interesting Words

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    • §122. Exercises, Chapter 19

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  • Chapter 20: Numerals in Greek and Latin
    • Chapter 20: Numerals in Greek and Latin

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    • §123. Greek and Latin Number Concepts

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    • §124. A Table of Greek and Latin Number Words

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    • §125. Latin Number Words in English

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    • §126. Greek Number Words in English

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    • §127. Interesting Words

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    • §128. The Metric System

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    • §129. English Number Names Beyond One Million

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    • §130. Exercises, Chapter 20

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  • Chapter 21: Greek Prefixes
    • Chapter 21: Greek Prefixes

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    • §131. An Approach to Greek Prefixes

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    • §132. A Summary of Greek Prefixes

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    • §133. Exploring Greek Prefixes

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  • Chapter 22: Greek Verbs and their Derivatives
    • Chapter 22: Greek Verbs and their Derivatives

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    • §134. The Greek Verb in English Vocabulary

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    • §135. A Sampling of Greek Verb Roots

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    • §136. Greek Verb Roots and English Derivatives

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    • §137. Interesting Words

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  • Chapter 23: Some Medical Terminology
    • Chapter 23: Some Medical Terminology

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    • §138. General Vocabulary (Greek and Latin)

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    • §139. Standard Medical Suffixes (all Greek)

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    • §140. A Polyglot Guide to Human Anatomy

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    • §141. Exercises, Chapter 23

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  • Appendix III: Key to Exercises (Greek)

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  • Appendix IV: Summary of Vocabulary Tables (Greek)

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Sources and permissions

The author and publisher remain the source of this textbook. Permission information applies to the specific files in this edition.

Author, publisher, and discovery sources

Authors: Peter L. Smith (Estate)
Publisher: University of Victoria

  • Discovered through Open Textbook Library: Source record · Checked 2026-10-29
  • Discovered through Open Textbook Library: Source record · Checked 2026-10-29
CC BY 4.0 except separately credited components

Greek and Latin Roots: Part II - Greek, Peter L. Smith (Estate), sixth edition adapted, 2016, University of Victoria. CC BY 4.0. This iReadAll reading adaptation removes only the separately noncommercial cover illustration and repairs identified internal links; all teaching text, language examples, tables and author diagrams remain. Original credits are retained. The original publisher download attribution is also repeated on each XHTML document. Original publisher download attribution is retained and repeated on every XHTML document. All original credits are preserved.

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Changes: Explicitly labelled iReadAll adaptation: one separately noncommercial cover photograph omitted, exact obsolete links repaired, and the original publisher download attribution repeated on every XHTML document. Original teaching prose is retained; no endorsement or automatic audio approval.

Checked 2026-10-29

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