Humanities & academic writing

Introduction to Philosophy: Epistemology

Guy Axtell, Brian C. Barnett (Book Editor and Chapter Author), Todd R. Long, Jonathan Lopez, Daniel Massey, Monica C. Poole, William D. Rowley, K. S. Sangeetha, Christina Hendricks (Series Editor)
Rebus Community · Version 1.1 (3 December 2021) · English · Published 2021

An introduction to knowledge, justification, rationalism and empiricism, skepticism, epistemic value, probability, social epistemology and feminist epistemologies, with discussion questions and a glossary.

Learning stage
College introduction
Prerequisites
Introductory college philosophy. Probability and formal notation in chapter 6 require elementary mathematics.
Editorial review
2026-10-29

Contents

Choose the section you need. Listening availability is shown for each section.

  • Cover

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Title Page

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Copyright

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Table Of Contents

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • What is an Open Textbook?

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • How to Access and Use the Books

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Introduction to the Series

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Praise for the Book

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Acknowledgments

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • A Note on the Cover Art

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Introduction to the Book: What Is Epistemology?

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Traditional Epistemology
    • Traditional Epistemology

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

    • The Analysis of Knowledge

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

    • Epistemic Justification

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

    • Sources of Knowledge: Rationalism, Empiricism, and the Kantian Synthesis

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

    • Skepticism

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Expanded Epistemology
    • Expanded Epistemology

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

    • Epistemic Value, Duty, and Virtue

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

    • Epistemology, Probability, and Science

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

    • Social Epistemology

      AI listening available · Free section audio · Narration availability requires a section review. · About 42 min

      Listen to this section

      Social Epistemology

      Playback stops at the end of this section unless you choose to continue in the reader. Some content may require viewing the original.

      Published audio for this section is free to play and uses no Reader allowance.

      New AI narration uses your Reader allowance. The reader will show the available voices and generation cost before preparing audio.

    • Feminist Epistemologies

      Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • About the Contributors

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Feedback and Suggestions

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Adoption Form

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Licensing and Attribution Information

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Review Statement

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Accessibility Assessment

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Version History

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

  • Glossary

    Read the original · Narration availability requires a section review.

Sources and permissions

The author and publisher remain the source of this textbook. Permission information applies to the specific files in this edition.

Author, publisher, and discovery sources

Authors: Guy Axtell, Brian C. Barnett (Book Editor and Chapter Author), Todd R. Long, Jonathan Lopez, Daniel Massey, Monica C. Poole, William D. Rowley, K. S. Sangeetha, Christina Hendricks (Series Editor)
Publisher: Rebus Community

  • Discovered through Open Textbook Library: Source record · Checked 2026-10-29
  • Discovered through Open Textbook Library: Source record · Checked 2026-10-25
CC BY 4.0 except separately credited CC BY/CC BY-SA and public-domain components

Introduction to Philosophy: Epistemology. Guy Axtell; Brian C. Barnett (Book Editor and Chapter Author); Todd R. Long; Jonathan Lopez; Daniel Massey; Monica C. Poole; William D. Rowley; K. S. Sangeetha; Christina Hendricks (Series Editor). Rebus Community. Version 1.1 (3 December 2021). Original free source: https://press.rebus.community/intro-to-phil-epistemology/ CC BY 4.0 except separately noted; all component attributions retained. Sheep-Shaped Amulet from Peru: Coyau / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/), source https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sheep_shaped_amulet_01.jpg; image unchanged. Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing: SarahRichterArt / Pixabay (2017), CC0.

Read the license

Original publication

Changes: Original EPUB unchanged. iReadAll supplies catalog metadata, safe illustrated chapter extraction and source navigation. Active content and remote subresources are disabled. No author endorsement or automatic listening approval is implied.

Checked 2026-10-29

More actions
Download original EPUB